10 Definition of Social Policy

Richard Titmuss (1974)
Social policy refers to the principles, activities, and measures adopted by governments and organizations to influence and regulate social conditions to promote the welfare of individuals and communities.

David Gill (1977)
Social policy is concerned with the redistribution of resources, opportunities, and welfare within society to ensure equality and meet the needs of the most disadvantaged.

Paul Spicker (2008)
Social policy consists of actions and frameworks intended to improve human welfare and meet basic needs such as health, education, housing, and income security.

Marshall B. Clinard (1964)
Social policy refers to organized efforts aimed at improving social conditions and resolving problems that hinder the well-being and stability of society.

Peter Alcock (2003)
Social policy is the study of social services and the welfare state, focusing on how resources are distributed and policies affect the quality of life.

Adrian Sinfield (1975)
Social policy is concerned with the ways in which governments and other social institutions attempt to meet individual and collective needs.

Harold L. Wilensky (1975)
Social policy involves state intervention aimed at redistributing resources and reducing inequalities to achieve social justice.

Abraham Maslow (1943)
Social policies are the instruments used to address human needs systematically, including safety, education, and other aspects of welfare.

Esping-Andersen (1990)
Social policy is the institutional framework through which welfare and social security are provided, shaping social stratification and inequality.

Barbara R. Bergmann (1996)
Social policy aims to address collective issues such as poverty, unemployment, education, and healthcare to enhance social cohesion and equality.

12 Characteristics of social policy